March 7, 2025

What is Active Addiction and How Can You Recover from It?

What is active addiction? Active addiction doesn’t just affect the person using—it impacts everyone around them, but there's hope for recovery.

Frame 1077241737Medically Reviewed by Dr. Fayz Yar Khan, MD FACP

what is active addiction

Table of Contents

Addiction hijacks the brain’s reward system, creating a cycle of cravings and compulsive behavior. It changes how your brain processes pleasure and often leads to you using it despite knowing that it’s harmful. Over time, it makes it harder to stop, as the brain becomes dependent on the substance to function and feel “normal.”1

So, what is active addiction?  Here, we will answer that question and give you resources if you or your loved one are struggling with active addiction right now.

What is Active Addiction?

Active addiction is when substance use takes control of your life, affecting your physical, mental, and emotional health.

It starts with only occasional use, usually because of stress or in social situations, but gets worse as your brain starts to need the substance to feel pleasure or avoid pain and discomfort.

And over time, your substance use may become compulsive, interfering with your daily life, relationships, and responsibilities.

Active addiction is when you can’t stop even though you know it’s harming you.

When Does an Addiction Become "Active?"

Addiction becomes “active” when your substance use goes from occasional or experimental to compulsive and out of control.

This happens when your brain’s reward system gets hijacked, and the substance feels necessary to be happy or to cope with stress. 2

It happens after using the substance over and over, so it rewires your brain, and you start to crave and become dependent.

The moment substance abuse becomes active is when you keep using despite the negative consequences, and you put the substance above your responsibilities, relationships, and well-being.

Signs of Active Addiction

Recognizing the signs of active addiction early is key to getting help and starting treatment before it gets worse.

Early intervention can prevent further harm and support recovery.

Physical Signs:

  • Sudden weight loss or gain
  • Bloodshot eyes or dilated pupils
  • Unusual fatigue or energy spikes
  • Poor hygiene or appearance changes

Behavioral Signs:

  • Neglecting responsibilities 3
  • Increased secrecy or isolation
  • Mood swings or irritability
  • Borrowing money frequently

Quick Tip: Look Out For the Signs

Pay attention to out-of-character changes in your or your loved one’s behavior and mood. Recognizing the signs of active addiction early can make a huge difference!

How to Help Someone in Active Addiction

Addiction doesn’t just affect the person using it—it affects everyone around them, including their family and friends.

Watching someone you love struggle can be very heartbreaking, but your support is key to their recovery.

Focus on open communication without judgment. Encourage them to get help, such as through therapy or rehab.

Educate yourself on addiction and its effects so you can better understand what they’re going through. Setting boundaries while being empathetic is important for both of you.

Treatment Available For Active Addiction

Treatment for active addiction includes therapy, medication, and support programs individualized to each person.

Options like Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, group therapy, and medically supervised detox address the underlying causes of addiction and recovery.

Cornerstone provides a full spectrum of substance abuse treatment programs, including residential, outpatient, and virtual options, ensuring comprehensive care tailored to your needs.

These programs are designed to meet each person’s specific needs and provide personalized support to help you get back in control and rebuild your life.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the three types of addiction?

Addiction comes in many shapes and sizes, but substance addiction often gets the most attention, typically because it’s a physical dependency. However, not all addictions are tied to substances. Behavioral addictions and impulse control disorders are just as real and can be equally life-altering, even though they don’t always get the same recognition.

SUD, or Substance Use Disorder, is the most common type of addiction, characterized by a dependency on drugs or alcohol that disrupts daily life. All SUDs are addictions, but active addiction is the phase where substance use is ongoing and uncontrollable, highlighting the behavioral aspect of the disorder.

Occasional substance use is infrequent or controlled use, often in social or recreational settings. Active addiction is when you lose control, and your substance use becomes compulsive and interferes with your daily life, health, and relationships. It’s a deeper dependency on the substance and often requires professional help to address it.

Vector note 1,

Key Takeaways

Find Recovery Today at Cornerstone

Recovery from active addiction can be very hard, but it’s never too late to reach out for help. Recognizing the signs and taking the steps toward treatment can change your life.

Cornerstone Healing Center provides a full spectrum of substance abuse treatment programs, including residential, outpatient, and virtual options, ensuring comprehensive care tailored to your needs. As a top-rated treatment center in Arizona, we offer specialized programs designed to support your unique recovery journey. Get the help you deserve today.

Share this Article

Author & Reviewers

lionel estrada lisac clinical director
CLINICAL DIRECTOR & REVIEWER

Lionel is the Clinical Director of Cornerstone’s Scottsdale treatment facilities. He has had over 4 years at Cornerstone. He is personally in recovery and passionate about helping others overcome substance abuse and mental health challenges; he is trained as an EMDR, adopting a trauma-informed approach to treat the underlying issues.

More From Our Resources

Mental Health

Therapy for Caregivers: Finding Support When You Need It

Mental Health

Exploring a Holistic Approach to OCD with Acupuncture

Virtual IOP

Virtual IOP vs. Traditional IOP: Which is Right for You?